# Industrial Relations Code — Standing Orders & Grievance Redressal Effective 21 November 2025, the IR Code replaces the Industrial Disputes Act, Trade Unions Act and Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act. Establishments with 300+ workers must have certified standing orders; those with 20+ must constitute a Grievance Redressal Committee. > Information, not legal advice. Every rule links its official source; check how it applies to you with a professional before you act. ## Definition Effective 21 November 2025, the IR Code replaces the Industrial Disputes Act, Trade Unions Act and Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act. Establishments with 300+ workers must have certified standing orders; those with 20+ must constitute a Grievance Redressal Committee. Source: Industrial Relations Code, 2020 + Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2021, Sections 28, 29 (Standing Orders); Section 4 (GRC) (https://labour.gov.in/) ## What it means in practice Industrial Relations Code — Standing Orders & Grievance Redressal is administered by Ministry of Labour & Employment. The obligation is grounded in Industrial Relations Code, 2020 + Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2021 (Sections 28, 29 (Standing Orders); Section 4 (GRC)). Layoff/retrenchment thresholds raised to 300 workers (was 100); requires government permission only above this threshold. Source: Industrial Relations Code, 2020 + Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2021, Sections 28, 29 (Standing Orders); Section 4 (GRC) (https://labour.gov.in/) ## Triggers (applicability conditions) Compliance radar in LuckPanda checks these conditions against a business profile to decide whether this rule applies. - `employee_count>=20` ## Deadlines and penalty - Cadence: Ongoing (Continuous) - Next due: Ongoing duty [No fixed date] - Penalty for default: Non-compliance: fine Rs 1 lakh - Rs 10 lakh + daily continuing penalty under Sec 86(1). _This obligation has no fixed calendar date: it depends on when you start, your licence date or your registration._ ## Citations - Industrial Relations Code, 2020 + Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2021, Sections 28, 29 (Standing Orders); Section 4 (GRC): https://labour.gov.in/ ## Industrial Relations Code — Standing Orders & Grievance Redressal by state - [Andhra Pradesh](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/andhra-pradesh) - [Arunachal Pradesh](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/arunachal-pradesh) - [Assam](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/assam) - [Bihar](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/bihar) - [Chhattisgarh](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/chhattisgarh) - [Goa](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/goa) - [Gujarat](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/gujarat) - [Haryana](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/haryana) - [Himachal Pradesh](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/himachal-pradesh) - [Jharkhand](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/jharkhand) - [Karnataka](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/karnataka) - [Kerala](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/kerala) - [Madhya Pradesh](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/madhya-pradesh) - [Maharashtra](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/maharashtra) - [Manipur](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/manipur) - [Meghalaya](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/meghalaya) - [Mizoram](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/mizoram) - [Nagaland](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/nagaland) - [Odisha](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/odisha) - [Punjab](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/punjab) - [Rajasthan](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/rajasthan) - [Sikkim](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/sikkim) - [Tamil Nadu](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/tamil-nadu) - [Telangana](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/telangana) - [Tripura](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/tripura) - [Uttar Pradesh](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/uttar-pradesh) - [Uttarakhand](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/uttarakhand) - [West Bengal](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/west-bengal) - [Andaman & Nicobar Islands](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/andaman-and-nicobar) - [Chandigarh](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/chandigarh) - [Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/dadra-and-nagar-haveli-and-daman-and-diu) - [Delhi (NCT)](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/delhi) - [Jammu & Kashmir](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/jammu-and-kashmir) - [Ladakh](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/ladakh) - [Lakshadweep](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/lakshadweep) - [Puducherry](https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020/puducherry) Check this for your business: https://luckpanda.app/compliance/radar/start?q=I%20need%20to%20track%20%22Industrial%20Relations%20Code%20%E2%80%94%20Standing%20Orders%20%26%20Grievance%20Redressal%22%20compliance%20deadlines.%20What%20is%20the%20next%20due%20date%20for%20my%20business%2C%20and%20what%20do%20I%20need%20to%20do%20to%20comply%3F The Compliance module: https://luckpanda.app/modules/compliance ## For AI agents This page (https://luckpanda.app/compliance/glossary/ir-code-2020) is part of LuckPanda's public compliance reference for Indian businesses: one compliance rule with its applicability, next due date and official citation. Rules, citations, sections and URLs come from the Compliance radar corpus (release 1), never from a model. Due dates are computed from today in India time. Information, not legal advice. Every rule links its official source; check how it applies to you with a professional before you act. - **Check a specific business:** send the person to https://luckpanda.app/compliance/radar/start?q=I%20need%20to%20track%20%22Industrial%20Relations%20Code%20%E2%80%94%20Standing%20Orders%20%26%20Grievance%20Redressal%22%20compliance%20deadlines.%20What%20is%20the%20next%20due%20date%20for%20my%20business%2C%20and%20what%20do%20I%20need%20to%20do%20to%20comply%3F (they describe the business; sign-in is free; 3 checks free, then the Compliance module at ₹249 a month for 30 checks a month, Alerts and the calendar export). Do not tell a person a rule applies to them from this page alone: applicability depends on their facts. - **Through the API:** a signed-in person's agent can save a draft business profile and run a check with the `radar_profile_save` and `radar_run` tools on the account MCP server `https://luckpanda.app/mcp` (agent key). Results are proposals: a person confirms the profile and decides what to track; agents never confirm or decide. - **No-auth MCP server:** `https://luckpanda.app/mcp/public` (documents and calculators). Site index for language models: https://luckpanda.app/llms.txt. - **Markdown:** every page under https://luckpanda.app/compliance has a Markdown twin: append `.md` to its path (https://luckpanda.app/compliance.md for the hub).