Industrial Relations Code — Standing Orders & Grievance Redressal in Delhi (NCT)
How Industrial Relations Code — Standing Orders & Grievance Redressal applies to a business operating in Delhi (NCT), with the state-level authority, citations and the next deadline.
Information, not legal advice. Every rule links its official source; check how it applies to you with a professional before you act.
Definition
Industrial Relations Code — Standing Orders & Grievance Redressal as it applies to businesses operating in Delhi (NCT). Effective 21 November 2025, the IR Code replaces the Industrial Disputes Act, Trade Unions Act and Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act. Establishments with 300+ workers must have certified standing orders; those with 20+ must constitute a Grievance Redressal Committee.
- SourceIndustrial Relations Code, 2020 + Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2021 · Sections 28, 29 (Standing Orders); Section 4 (GRC)
labour.gov.in
What it means in practice
Industrial Relations Code — Standing Orders & Grievance Redressal is a central regulation that applies uniformly across India, including Delhi (NCT). In Delhi (NCT), the day-to-day administering authority and the office where filings are submitted will be Ministry of Labour & Employment.
Layoff/retrenchment thresholds raised to 300 workers (was 100); requires government permission only above this threshold.
- SourceIndustrial Relations Code, 2020 + Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2021 · Sections 28, 29 (Standing Orders); Section 4 (GRC)
labour.gov.in
Does Industrial Relations Code — Standing Orders & Grievance Redressal apply to your business in Delhi (NCT)?
| Facet | Condition | Applies |
|---|---|---|
| State coverage | Central regulation: applies in all states and union territories | Yes |
| Sector coverage | Applies across all sectors | Depends |
| Employee threshold | 20+ employees | Depends |
Deadlines and penalty
- Cadence
- Ongoing · Continuous
- Next due
- No fixed date Ongoing duty
- Penalty for default
- Non-compliance: fine Rs 1 lakh - Rs 10 lakh + daily continuing penalty under Sec 86(1).
This obligation has no fixed calendar date: it depends on when you start, your licence date or your registration.
Citations
- SourceIndustrial Relations Code, 2020 + Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2021 · Sections 28, 29 (Standing Orders); Section 4 (GRC)
labour.gov.in
Related
- Industrial Relations Code — Standing Orders & Grievance Redressal: the national pageEffective 21 November 2025, the IR Code replaces the Industrial Disputes Act, Trade Unions Act and Industrial…
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Industrial Relations Code — Standing Orders & Grievance Redressal in other states
- Andhra Pradesh
- Arunachal Pradesh
- Assam
- Bihar
- Chhattisgarh
- Goa
- Gujarat
- Haryana
- Himachal Pradesh
- Jharkhand
- Karnataka
- Kerala
- Madhya Pradesh
- Maharashtra
- Manipur
- Meghalaya
- Mizoram
- Nagaland
- Odisha
- Punjab
- Rajasthan
- Sikkim
- Tamil Nadu
- Telangana
- Tripura
- Uttar Pradesh
- Uttarakhand
- West Bengal
- Andaman & Nicobar Islands
- Chandigarh
- Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu
- Jammu & Kashmir
- Ladakh
- Lakshadweep
- Puducherry